Sill construction terms pdf

Craftsmans illustrated dictionary of construction terms. Where units are to be used in exposed wall construction, the face. Building construction glossary a above grade the portion of a building that is above ground level. The application of conventional construction rules may be limited by building code requirements in use where the building is being constructed. Construction glossary of building terms residential reports. Parex usa installation guidelines are for general information and guidance only and parex usa specifically disclaims all liability for the use of this design, for design engineering, and for workmanship of any project. Installation instructions for vinyl windows without nailing fin jii11 2 rough openings safety and handling masonryblock wall construction this installation assumes that a building professional has already properly fastened and sealed a framework of studs often called a buck to the concretemasonry wall. Adit a horizontal or nearly horizontal entrance to a tunnel or mine as opposed to a vertical shaft. Backer rod a flexible and compressible type of closed cell foam polyethylene, butyl rubber, or. Installation instructions for vinyl windows with integral nailing fin jii001 3 remove packaging and inspect window inspect rough opening remove packaging remove shipping materials such as corner covers, shipping blocks or pads. Natural thin veneer stone, 3part csi guide specification download pdf download rtf nsvi installation guide download pdf stone weight table download pdf. Sobon with illustrations by the author published by the timber framers guild, po box 60, becket, ma 01223 edited by kenneth rower, director of publications 2002 second printing 2004. These terms help to differentiate shapes and configurations of sill pan flashings.

It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into a liquid and pumps the liquid back to the coil in the furnace. However, to provide this efficient wood house, good construction details are important as well as the selection of mate rials for each specific use. Floor joists are supported and held in position by the box sill fig. Wood sill construction 23 floor joists 23 bridging 29 builtup subfloor other29 floor framing at wall projections 31 page chapter 6. Recognize and use metric units of length, weight, volume, and. Because this is the heritage that spaniard built a fortresses and houses at that time. Access door door which allows access to concealed space or equipment. The assembly of materials used in building construction to cut down on the passage of air in and out of the building. Bed it is the surface of stone perpendicular to the line of.

A comprehensive glossary of construction terms and building. This frequently leads to negative air pressure inside the house, which can draw water through very small openings. An addendum is generally issued by the owner to the. Its use will impact on the airflow into the cavity around the window and therefore its ability to pressure equalise. Also sole plate, bottom member of an interior wall frame. These are used when loads are heavy and span is greater than 1m. Window sill, a more specific construction element than above. Installation instructions for prehung exterior entry doors jii106 newer construction methods have led to an increase in air and water tightness in buildings.

Ac circuit alternating current the flow of current through a conductor first in one direction then in reverse. Sill plates are usually composed of lumber but can be any material. By installing this product, you acknowledge the terms and conditions of the limited warranty as part of the terms of the sale. Annual percentage rate apr annual cost of credit over the life of a loan. Chapter 4, floor construction 71 the primary design consideration in choosing the minimum size and the maximum span and spacing of floor joists, trusses, beams, girders, and headers is adequate support for dead and live. The sill is a descriptive term that normally means the bottom of an assembly. Where units are to be used in exposed wall construction, the face or faces that are to be exposed shall not show chips. The use of a sill tray with cavity construction should be avoided. Anchorsrock anchors rock anchors resist forces by means of corrosion protected steel bars embedded into bedrock. Light floor and wall framing in the normal sequence of construction events, the floor and wall activities follow the completed.

The process by which a liquid or mixture of liquid and gases is drawn into the pores of a porous solid material. Construction glossary of building terms abutment that part of a pier or wall either end of an arch, beam, or bridge which resists the pressure of a load. Addendum addenda written information adding to, clarifying or modifying the bidding documents. This piece of framing that will rest on the bottom of the masonry or rough opening. Common nails are bright, plainshank nails with a flat head and diamond point. Glossary of construction terms air condtioning condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system.

Download dictionary of construction terminology as pdf. Oct 05, 2015 in the philippines the terms were using in the construction, especially in the distant places in the country were still used a spanish words for the construction. Convert fractions to decimals and decimals to fractions. Installation instructions for vinyl windows without. The depth of reinforced brick lintel should be equal to 10 cm or 15 cm or multiple of 10 cm. The exterior part of the window sill that is designed to be sloped downward to enable water to run off. The bottom of a system, window, door, framing member. Other names are ground plate, ground sill, groundsel, and midnight sill. Sill definition what does sill mean in construction.

If there is a protective film on the glass, do not remove it until installation and construction are complete. Mar 12, 2020 architecture also window sill a horizontal slat which forms the base of a window. Please read these terms to understand how we protect and. Sill may also refer to the rise in depth near the mouth of a fjord caused by a terminal moraine. Dictionary of construction terminology sill plate mudsill. The part of the valley side against which the dam is constructed.

Three essentials to be considered in building a satis factory house are. Construction tip sheet 23 window fall protection july 1, 2016 this tip sheet reflects code requirements of the 2015 international residential code irc and the 2015 international building code ibc with washington state amendments. Here are some of the more relevant items about what nfpa 80 2007 says about sills and clearance. In order to accomplish this, you must know the correct methods needed to properly. Minor cracks, incidental to the usual method of manufacture or minor chipping resulting from customary methods of handling in shipment and delivery, are not grounds for rejection. Building construction glossary paladin risk management. It is used exclusively in residential and commercial wiring because it provides. Located in southwest oklahoma, fort sill is in the heart of oklahomas great plains countrya region of wide, open spaces and clear, blue skies, just north of the city of lawton. Construction terminology cheat sheet planning assignable square footage asf usable square footage within a physical space measured from finished wall to finished wall. The reference to sill is usually meant to be in the ground.

The box sill is usually used in platform construction. The lower part of the fixed or movable framework holding the pane of a window. Cribbing the construction of cribs or timbers laid at right angles to each other, sometimes filled with earth. The following information is to help you with some terms that you may need to. Earthquake retrofitting a house consists of connecting the sill. Sill definition is a horizontal piece such as a timber that forms the lowest member or one of the lowest members of a framework or supporting structure. The sill elevation is where the information is found to determine the clearance and undercut.

Brick masonry terms and definitions course a course is a horizontal layer of bricks or stones. Steel door and frame jamb, masonry wall steel door and head frame, masonry wall steel door and frame, gypsum wallboard wall aluminum door frame assemb. Glossary of commonly used construction terms anchorsrock. Browse and search thousands of construction abbreviations and acronyms in our comprehensive reference resource. Windows and doors are often a source of great interest for designers and some of the key technical terms associated with those. Sill geostatistics sill plate, a construction element.

In the philippines the terms were using in the construction, especially in the distant places in the country were still used a spanish words for the construction. Installations where the sill is higher than 35 feet above ground. Convert decimals to percentages and percentages to decimals. Glossary of wood and woodworking terms battenboard a variation of laminboard with the core formed of strips.

Historic american timber joinery a graphic guide by jack a. Adequate sill sections can be milled from clear vertical grain stock see figure 85 for a good sample section. Ac disconnect the main electrical on off switch near the ac condenser. Ends of the sill should project beyond the opening over siding at least slightly more than the width of the jamb trim.

The sill should be cut so that it covers the exterior siding material by at least 314 inch. The diameter of a common nail is larger than that of sinkers and box nails of the same length. Newer construction methods have led to an increase in air and water. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The following is a list of terms and their definitions that are frequently used when discussing the physical characteristics of dams. For example the sill plate is the lowest framing member that sits directly on the top of the fop of. Floor joists perpendicular to a wall top plate or foundation sill plate require a toenailed connection using three. The design specifications and construction of the wall shall comply with all building codes and standards. For example, selection of tile as a flooring may require an allowance for an underlayment material, or an electrical allowance which sets aside an amount of money to be spent on electrical fixtures. Wcd1 details for conventional wood frame construction. The purpose of the spill prevention, control, and countermeasure spcc rule is to help facilities prevent a discharge of oil into navigable waters or adjoining shorelines. Installation instructions for prehung exterior entry.

The sill pan flashing shown in astm e2112 is a complete assembly that does the most to manage incidental water see. This glossary contains definitions for nearly 900 construction terms and many include helpful graphics for further clarification. In this chapter, well examine established methods of frame construction and discuss in general how floor and wall framing members are assembled. Bearing wall a wall that supports a floor or roof of a building.

Baluster one of a set of posts supporting a stair handrail. This article provides a glossary of the main parts of a house and house structure and we give definitions of common home inspection terms used during home inspections or in home inspection reports. If posts are used in the foundation, use either sills. Sill plate mudsill bottom horizontal member of an exterior wall frame which rests on top a foundation, sometimes called mudsill. Although coldformed steel framing for floor systems also is permitted by the irc, it is not covered here. Terms that distinguish certain construction materials and techniques are presented next. Dictionary of construction terminology sill complete design, inc. A sill plate or sole plate in construction and architecture is the bottom horizontal member of a wall or building to which vertical members are attached. A surface divider joint designed to allow free movement between new and existing construction or between different materials. Craftsmans illustrated dictionary of construction terms frane, james t. The floor joists are notched and nailed directly to the sill and studs. A handle used to open and close a window that goes all the way across the sash. Ac condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. Portions of the sill exposed to the weather should slope at least 12 degrees from horizontal.

Definition of sill in construction the bottom of a door or window. Thus we start with some of the terms that help describe a buildings basic form. Anchor bolts bolts to secure a wooden sill plate to concrete, or masonry floor or wall. Following construction of the foundation wall, the sill is normally the first member laid out. Recommended nailing practices wood members are most commonly joined together. Other sill pan configurations without all of the parts may not be effective at controlling leaks. Glossary of window industry terms and abbreviations. Brick masonry terms and definitions the constructor. Sills are usually single, but double sills are sometimes used. Glossary of house parts and house structure components. Abutment in coal mining, 1 the weight of the rocks above a narrow roadway is transferred to the solid coal along the sides, which act as abutments of the arch of strata spanning the roadway. Copies of the plans, drawings and amendments will be available on this web site.

Wall framing 31 requirements 31 platform construction 31 balloon construction 33 window and door framing 34 endwall framing 36 interior walls 38 lath nailers 39. Its an excellent reference for both beginners and experts who are looking to expand their construction knowledge. All offers must be submitted in writing per the solicitation. The sill is a common reference for the last member prior to the ground, or the supporting structure below. Rough sill the framing member at the bottom of a rough opening for a. Our installation method seals the door to the weather barrier typically. Search for glossary terms regular expression allowed. In terms of btu or heating content, anthracite has the highest value, followed by bituminous, subbituminous and lignite. Construction terms for the nonbuilders vance county. Here, the field artillery is joined by the air defense artillery and electronic warfare branches to create the fires center of excellence. The word plate is typically omitted in america and carpenters speak simply of the sill. Architectural specs and detail drawings natural stone.

It consists of a sill plate and header joist anchored to the foundation wall. Sill 1 the lowest member of the frame of a structure, usually horizontal, resting on. Balustrade the protective barrier alongside a staircase or landing. Environmental protection agencys oil spill prevention program and was published under the authority of section 311j1c of the federal. Geotechnical structures need anchors to counteract the uplift and other. She looked out the window resting her elbows on the window sill. Spill prevention, control, and countermeasure spcc. Sill detail the wood door sill should be made from naturally decayresistant wood or should be chemically treated.

Explain what the metric system is and how it is important in the construction trade. Old house foundations a primer on foundation issues for the owner of the older san diego home. Sill geology, a subhorizontal sheet intrusion of molten or solidified magma. Studs, plates, headers, rafters, girders, flooring and joists are all terms used to identify different. Bulkhead a structure above the roof of any part of a building, enclosing a stairway. Dictionary of construction terminology ac an abbreviation for air conditioner or air conditioning. Light floor and wall framing in the normal sequence of construction events, the floor and wall activities follow the completed foundation work. The terms air and water barrier andor airwater barrier may also indicate a material that is also a vapor retarder. Straps embedded in concrete foundation used to hold sills in place, most commonly masas in our houses. You must print the solicitation out and send in a written offer.